In the Roman Catholic religion the teaching of the word “epiphany” means “manifestation.” This is the day when the Magi (Three Kings) reached the Christ child and He became known to the world as Jesus Christ. There were three manifestations of Christ’s divinity, 1. The birth itself 2. The Adoration of the Magi 3. Is Jesus’ baptism. In some regions the Feast of the Epiphany is also called the Feast of the Holy Kings. The Kings names were Caspar, Melchior, and Balthazar. They followed the bright five-pointed star in the heavens which brought them to Bethlehem, and the stable where Mary, the Mother of Jesus, had just given birth.
The Three Kings presented their gifts of Gold, Frankincense, and Myrrh to the baby in the stable, in honor of His birth. The Feast of the Baptism of Jesus follows the Epiphany, as the last in the Christmastide celebrations.
According to the legend, the night before the Three Wise Men arrived at the manger, they stopped at the shack of an old woman to ask directions to the Star. They invited her to come along but she replied she was busy cleaning her house with her broomstick. Later that night, she saw a great light in the sky and decided to join the Three Wise Men, bearing gifts that had belonged to her child who had died. She got lost and never found the manager. As the legend continues La Befana flies around on her broomstick each year and brings gifts to children in hopes that she may find the Baby Jesus.
The blessing of the home is also a popular Epiphany custom, using blessed white chalk. Many households mark their entrance door with the year and the inscription CMB, the initials of the Three Wise Men. This inscription also stands for “Christus Mansionem Benedicat” which means “Christ, Bless This Home.”
There are many traditional foods that the Italians prepared for the Epiphany. The Magi came from the Orient, so many of the foods served on this day are spicy. Spice cake is often prepared to adorn your festive table for dessert. Sweet cakes or breads made with dried figs, anise seeds, and candied fruits are always a favorite. These breads or cakes are made in the shape of a circle or crown, to honor the Three Wise Men. Everyone drinks the local wine and eats a special fig and raisin bread baked in a wood-burning oven. The flavors of oranges and tangerines, are included in many dishes, which represent sunlight. (Epiphany is also known as the holiday of light) Meats such as lamb and pork are rubbed with good olive oil, rosemary, and garlic which adds a festive fragrance to your table.
When I was growing up my parents would leave the Christmas tree up until the Epiphany. As a child and even now, I really never wanted Christmas to be over. So, as I try to keep the spirit of Christmas going all year, I would love to share with you my recipe this week which is a delicious “Spice Cake.” I know that if La Befana comes to your door looking for the Christ Child she will be hungry. I’m sure if you invite her in she would just love a big slice of “Spice Cake” with a cup of hot tea and don’t forget to give her an orange for her journey.
"Spice Cake"
Prep: 20 min.
Bake: 35 min.
Yield: 12-16 servings
Ingredients:
2 cups sugar
1 cup unsalted butter, softened
4 eggs, beaten
3 cups all-purpose unbleached flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1 teaspoon ground cloves
1 teaspoon ground nutmeg
1 1/4 cups buttermilk
Butter Cream Frosting:
1/2 cup cream cheese
1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
4 cups confectioners' sugar
3 tablespoons milk
Directions:
In a bowl, cream sugar and butter. Add eggs; beat well. Combine dry ingredients; add to creamed mixture alternately with buttermilk. Mix well. Pour into a greased and floured 13-in. x 9-in. baking pan. Bake at 350°F for 35-40 minutes or until the cake tests done. Cool.
For frosting: cream butter and cream cheese in a bowl. Add the vanilla. Gradually beat in sugar. Add milk; beat until light and fluffy. Frost cake. Yield: 12-16 servings.
Adapted from “Taste of Home”
Till Next Time…………………
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